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Running the Eudunda Hospital 1922-1939

(Next instalment of the history of Eudunda Hospital prior to the Centenary celebrations to be held on the 9th Oct 2022.)

In the early years when the Hospital was very busy, sisters were employed from Adelaide. They would travel up by train, and the Board always paid their train fare.

Front of Eudunda Hospital 1920's
Front of Eudunda Hospital 1920’s

Mr. Rawolle built the labour ward in 1926, and also a tennis court for the nurse’s recreation.
A cow was purchased for the milk supply for the Hospital, and usually one of the nurses milked the cow and butter was made from the cream.

A problem was caused by straying stock doing damage to the Hospital grounds – horses were the main nuisance. Rabbits were also a pest and the handyman trapped the rabbits; quite possibly roast rabbits or rabbit pie featured on the Hospital menu.

The community gift list to the Hospital included half dozen cups and saucers, hand brush, and a kangaroo tail (we wonder if the cook used this for soup), one dozen eggs, jam, a goose and a pound of home-made butter.

In 1928, Dr. Thomas reported to the Board that the average stay in Hospital was 17 days, and that 34 infants had been born.

Front of Eudunda Hospital - 1930's
Front of Eudunda Hospital – 1930’s

A nurse remembers the opening of the tennis court for the nurses, and the afternoon tea party that was held. When on night duty one night, there were no patients in the main Hospital, but one patient in isolation (a separate building). There was a string from isolation to the main building; this was the bell system. When the patient pulled the string, she had to go over to isolation with a torch to attend to his needs.

Nurses playing tennis on court built by Mr. Rawolle
Nurses playing tennis on court built by Mr. Rawolle
Sr Renner, Sr Appelt, Ns Armstrong, Ns Leske, Ns B Sachse (1949 – 1950)

No gardening was allowed by the nurses as their hands had to be sterile clean.

Matron would make the jam and sometimes the nurses would help. If nurses did not meet Matron’s expectations for the day, no leave would be granted.

A bad outbreak of Typhoid fever occurred in1929, and staff were inoculated later that year.

The effects of the Depression were felt in 1931, when the Board reduced salaries of nursing staff by 10 percent. In keeping with the difficult times, no Hospital fete was held in 1931, the first year without one since opening day. During this time when bed linen was depleted, volunteers would come in and wash and iron.

58 babies were born in the Hospital in 1934.

1939 saw the opening of the new Maternity Ward and Wing. The Great Depression was over but World War 1 was raging. The Hospital fared very well throughout the year with storekeepers supplying goods at discounted prices, and many people donating food and money.

Mr. Charlie Sauer handyman and gardener 1931-1942
Mr. Charlie Sauer handyman and gardener 1931-1942


Eudunda Hospital Centenary Committee acknowledge and thank Jenny Schutz for permission to use excerpts from her mother’s book “The Light on the Hill – by Wynnis J. Ruediger” for the history of Eudunda Hospital articles.

Eudunda Hospital
Celebrating 100 Years
Open Day – 9th Oct 2022
11am to 4pm
ALL WELCOME

Read more about the plans for the 100th Celebrations here

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